Step-by-Step Guide to Choosing the Perfect Palm Tree

Palm trees come in a variety of shapes and sizes, and choosing the right one can be more complex than it seems. With so many species, growth habits, and price points available, it’s important to evaluate a few key factors before making your selection.

Whether you are looking for a dramatic statement piece for your yard, a compact palm for your patio, or even an indoor variety, this guide will walk you through the decision-making process. .

STEP 1: Determine the best location for your palm tree

Before choosing a palm, take the time to assess the space where it will be planted or placed. This will help guide your selection and ensure long-term success.

Climate Conditions: 

• USDA Hardiness Zone: Identify your zone to determine which palms can survive your winters.
• Sunlight Requirements: Consider the amount of sun or shade the space receives. Some palms love full sun (like Queen Palms), while others do better in partial shade (like Lady Palms).
• Temperature Tolerance: Be mindful of temperature drops. Some palms can tolerate the occasional frost, while others are sensitive to even a slight chill.

Space & Scale: 

• Measure your space: Measure the area to determine how many palms you’ll need and what sizes will fit in the space.
• Height Restrictions: Consider height restrictions such as power lines, roof overhangs or nearby trees, although they may look good now, some varieties will grow very tall.
• Planting Access: Make sure there is access for machinery if needed for the planting of larger palm trees.

Patio vs Outdoor Planting: 

• Patio palms: Grown in containers, these can be moved indoors in colder seasons.
• Outdoor Palms: Planted directly on the ground. These require more commitment and careful species selection based on climate and soil.

Maintenance Needs:

Not all palms require the same level of care and upkeep. Choose according to your desired maintenance level.

• Palms that require pruning: These palms don’t shed their dead fronds naturally and will need periodic trimming. Examples: Canary Date Palm, Queen palm, Sabal Palmetto, Sylvester Palm, Mexican Fan Palm
• Palms that drop fruit: These palm trees offer beautiful flowers and fruit stalks but may create a seasonal mess. Examples: Pindo Palm, Queen palm, Canary Date Palm

PRO tip: If you want low-maintenance, look for self cleaning varieties, or palms that naturally drop dead fronds. 

Step 2: Choose the right palm species

Palm trees come in a wide range of shapes, sizes and growth rates. Here is a breakdown by size category to help you make the best choice.

Tall and Majestic Palms (over 20ft)

Choose this type  if:

• You want a grand, resort-style entrance.
• You need fronds to rise above your roofline without blocking lower views
• You have a large property where short palms may look out of place. 

Examples: Royal Palm, Queen Palm, Canary Date Palm, Windmill Palm, Sylvester Palm, Sabal Palmetto. 

Medium Sized Palms (10-20 ft)

Choose if:

• You want a lush, full appearance without overwhelming the space.
• You are looking to create a natural privacy screen.
• Your yard can’t accommodate taller palms. 

Examples: Pygmy Date Palm, Foxtail Palm, European Fan Palm, Pindo Palm

Compact and Indoor-Friendly Palms (up to 10 ft)

Choose if:

• You live in colder climate but want tropical vibes indoors.
• You need a more compact look, for smaller space. 
• You are looking for indoor palms

Examples: Areca Palm, parlor Palm, Lady Palm, Bamboo Palm.

STEP 3: Set your budget

Palm trees are priced by size, species, and rarity. Larger, cold-hardy varieties tend to grow slowly and cost more upfront-but are worth the investment in the long run. Here are some tips for budgeting:

• Size vs Quantity: Decide whether you want fewer large palms for visual impact or a larger number of smaller palms for greater coverage.
• Growth Rate: Know that some palms grow slowly, so buying closer to your desired mature size may save you time and frustration.
• Installation Costs: Don’t forget to factor installation and delivery into the budget. If the palm is on the large side, it will likely require equipment for installation which increases costs.

STEP 4: Find a reputable seller (and consider a designer)

Buying a palm tree is more than a transaction- it’s an investment in your home and landscape. Choosing the right seller ensures you get healthy, properly grown trees.

At Iguana Palms, we specialize in cold-hardy palm trees. Most of our palms are grown right here in our farm- the northernmost palm tree farm in Florida. In this location, we focus on premium cold-hardy varieties like Pindo Palms and Sylvester Palms, ideal for areas that see cooler temperatures.

Need help visualizing?

At Iguana Palms, we offer a complimentary design consultation to help you picture what your palm will look like on your property. If you prefer to dive deeper, our premium design packages start at $100 and include designs with different palm options, one-on-one consultations, and multiple revisions.

Final Thoughts

Selecting the perfect palm tree is a not a simple task- factors such as climate, space, style, and budget are important to keep in mind. Take your time, plan wisely and don’t hesitate to ask an expert to avoid costly mistakes. Contact us for a complimentary design.